Ni ayahe makuru yihariye dukusanya?
Amakuru yihariye ni amakuru akubiyemo amakuru atazwi ashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye. Amakuru yihariye ntabwo akubiyemo amakuru yatanzwe bidasanzwe cyangwa akumvikana kugirango adashobora kudushoboza, haba hamwe nandi makuru cyangwa ukundi, kumenya.
Tuzakusanya gusa kandi dukoresha amakuru yihariye kugirango twubahirize inshingano zacu zemewe n'amategeko no kudufasha gutanga ibikorwa byacu no kuguha serivisi usaba.
Turakusanya amakuru yawe mugihe wiyandikishije kurubuga rwacu, shyira itegeko, wiyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu cyangwa usubize ubushakashatsi.
Ni iki dukoresha amakuru yawe?
Dukoresha amakuru uduha kubikorwa byihariye utanga amakuru, nkuko byavuzwe mugihe cyo gukusanya, kandi nkuko byemewe n'amategeko. Amakuru dukusanya ahereye kuri wewe arashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bukurikira:
1) guhindura uburambe bwawe
(Amakuru yawe aradufasha gusubiza neza ibyo ukeneye)
2) kunoza urubuga rwacu nuburyo bwo guhaha
(Duhoraho duharanira kunoza amaturo yacu ashingiye ku makuru n'ibitekerezo tubona muri wewe)
3) Gutezimbere serivisi zabakiriya
(Amakuru yawe aradufasha kurushaho gusubiza neza serivisi zabakiriya bawe no gushyigikirwa)
4) Gutunganya ibikorwa birimo gukora ubwishyu bwawe no gutanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi byaguzwe byasabwe.
5) Kuyobora amarushanwa, kuzamurwa mu ntera yihariye, ubushakashatsi, ibikorwa cyangwa ahandi.
6) Kohereza imeri buri gihe
Aderesi imeri utanga kugirango itumikorere, irashobora gukoreshwa mugutumaho amakuru yingenzi namakuru agezweho yerekeranye na gahunda yawe, usibye kwakira amakuru yisosiyete rimwe na rimwe, ibicuruzwa cyangwa amakuru ya serivisi, nibindi.
Uburenganzira bwawe
Dufata ingamba zifatika kugirango tumenye ko amakuru yawe bwite ari ay'ukuri, yuzuye, kandi kugeza ubu. Ufite uburenganzira bwo kubona, gukosora, cyangwa gusiba amakuru yihariye dukusanya. Ufite uburenganzira bwo kwakira amakuru yawe bwite kandi asanzwe, uburenganzira bwo kohereza mu buryo bwa tekinike, uburenganzira bwo kohereza amakuru yawe ku mutego wa gatatu. Urashobora gutanga ikirego hamwe nubuyobozi bushinzwe kurinda amakuru kubijyanye no gutunganya amakuru yawe bwite.
Nigute dushobora kurinda amakuru yawe?
Ushinzwe izina ryumukoresha wawe numutekano ryibanga n'umutekano kurubuga. Turasaba guhitamo ijambo ryibanga rikomeye no kuyihindura kenshi. Nyamuneka ntukoreshe ibisobanuro bimwe (imeri nijambobanga) kurubuga rwinshi.
Dushyira mubikorwa ingamba zitandukanye zumutekano harimo no gutanga imikoreshereze ya seriveri itekanye. Amakuru yose yatanzwe / yinguzanyo yanduzwa ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga ryimikorere (SSL) hanyuma akinganira abatanga amarembo yo kwishyura kugirango abone uburenganzira kuri sisitemu, kandi arasabwa kugirango amakuru yihariye yo kubona sisitemu. Nyuma yo gucuruza, amakuru yawe yihariye (amakarita yinguzanyo, umubare wubwiteganyirize, amafaranga, nibindi) ntazabikwa kuri seriveri yacu.
Seriveri nurubuga bacu ni umutekano basuzuguritse kandi bagenzurwa rwose kumubiri no kumurinda kumurongo.
Turasuzuma amakuru ayo ari yo yose mu birori byo hanze?
Ntabwo dukoraT kugurisha, ubucuruzi, cyangwa ubundi bwimurira hanze yamakuru yawe. Ibi ntabwo bikubiyemo ibirori byabantu bane bizeye badufasha mugukoresha urubuga rwacu, kuyobora ubucuruzi bwacu, gukora amafaranga cyangwa serivisi byaguzwe, kohereza amakuru cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kwemeranya no kubahiriza aya makuru ibanga. Turashobora kandi kurekura amakuru yawe mugihe twizera ko kurekurwa bikwiye kubahiriza amategeko, kubahiriza politiki yacu, cyangwa kurinda ibyacu cyangwa indi uburenganzira bwacu, umutungo, cyangwa umutekano.
Twagumana igihe kingana iki?
Tuzagumana amakuru yawe bwite igihe cyose ari ngombwa kugirango dusohoze intego zavuzwe muri politiki yibanga, keretse igihe cyo kugumana igihe kirekire gisabwa cyangwa kisabwa numusoro, kubara cyangwa andi mategeko asabwa.
Ihuza rya gatatu:
Rimwe na rimwe, mubushishozi bwacu, dushobora gushyiramo cyangwa gutanga ibicuruzwa cyangwa serivisi zabandi kurubuga rwacu. Izi mbuga za gatatu zifite politiki yibanga itandukanye kandi yigenga. Ntabwo rero dufite inshingano cyangwa inshingano zijyanye nibikorwa nibikorwa byibibuga. Nubwo bimeze bityo, turashaka kurengera ubusugire bw'urubuga rwacu kandi tukarwa ibitekerezo byose kuri izi mbuga.
Impinduka kuri Politiki Yibanga yacu
Niba duhisemo guhindura politiki yibanga, tuzashyiraho izo mpinduka kuriyi page, na / cyangwa kuvugurura ikibazo cya politiki yo kwihindura.
