Kusukela ngo-2025, imakethe yaseTungsten iye yabhekana nokuhlinzwa komlando. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi intengo yeTungsten-Gold Ore ikhuphuke kusuka ku-143,000 CNY / TONT ekuqaleni konyaka kuya ku-245,000 CNY / TON. Intengo ye-ammonium paratungngstate (i-apt) idlulile i-365,000 CNY / TONT, futhi intengo ye-tungsten powder isifinyelele kuma-570,000 CNY / TON. Ukwenyuswa kwamanani okuphelele kwalo lonke i-supply chain cishe ama-80%, ukubeka ama-high amasha womlando ngamanani nokwanda. Lokhu kuhlinzwa akusona ngengozi, kepha kunalokho "isithombo" sezinsizakusebenza "esidalwe amabutho ahlanganisiwe wokugculiseka kokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo, ukufunwa kwenqubo, ukulungiswa kwenqubomgomo kanye nokuhlekisa ngemakethe.
Ngokombono womhlaba jikelele, ukushoda kanye nenani lamasu wensimbi yeTungsten kuvelele ikakhulukazi. Njengamanje, izinqolobane ze-tungsten ezifakazelwe emhlabeni zingamathani ayizigidi ezingama-4,6. Njengomhlinzeki ongumgogodla wezinsizakusebenza zeTungsten, iChina ibamba isikhundla esivelele ngokuphelele. Akugcini nje ngokubamba ama-52% wezindawo zokugcina emhlabeni jikelele, kepha futhi unikela ngama-82% wokukhiqizwa konyaka. Ngalesi sizathu, iTungsten ifakiwe ohlwini lwe-EU lwe-EU GURS FIRED RASS futhi iyisisetshenziswa esiyisisekelo phakathi kwamaminerali abucayi ase-United States '50. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukukhiqizwa kwase-United States 'Tungsten kuhlangana kuphela kuhlangana ne-15% yesidingo sasekhaya. Imikhiqizo ephakeme yeTungsten, efana nama-alloys ezempi, ancike kakhulu ekungeniseni. Kulokhu okungenisa ezweni, iChina selibe isikhathi eside i-32% yokuhlinzekwa okungokomlando. Lokhu kungalingani okufunwa kwezidingo kuveze indlela yokushintshashintsha kwemakethe elandelayo.
Ngokwesihlangotho sokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, uMnyango Wezemvelo Wezinsizakalo Zokuqala Zemvelo ZaseTungsten Ore Mining Izilinganiso ezingama-2025 zingamathani angama-58,000 kuphela, ukwehla konyaka okungu-6.5% kuphela. Lokhu kuncishiswa kwenziwa ngamathani angama-2,370 endaweni ekhiqizwayo ekhiqiza indawo yeJiangxi, kanye nezilinganiso zezindawo eziphansi ezisezingeni eliphansi eHubei kanti u-Anhui zazicishe zibe ngu-zero, ziholela ngqo ekuqiniseni ukuhanjiswa okubonakalayo. Isidingo sikhuphuka ngaphesheya kwemikhakha eminingi. Emboni ye-Photovoltaic, izinga lokungena kwe-tengten diamond wire lizogxuma ligxume lisuka ku-20% ngo-2024 liye ku-40% ngo-2025, linesidingo sembulunga yonke esidlula amathani angama-4 500. Emkhakheni wemoto entsha ye-Energy Energy, engeza iTungsten to Lithium Battery Cathodes kuqinisa amandla wamandla, okuholela ekukhuleni konyaka ongama-22% okusetshenziswa ngo-2025, kufinyelela amathani ayi-1,500. Okuphawuleka kakhulu ngumkhakha we-nuclear fusion, lapho amaphrojekthi anjenge-compact Fusion Energy Energy Energy Energy Energy device kulindeleke ukuthi akhiqize amathani angaphezu kuka-10,000 amaTungsten Alloys aphezulu.
Umthethonqubo Wezinga Lenqubomgomo unezinto ezengeziwe ezengeziwe zemakethe. NgoFebhuwari 2025, i-China isebenzisa "into eyodwa, isitifiketi sokulawula ukuthekelisa" semikhiqizo yama-tungsten engama-25, kufaka phakathi i-ammonium ditungstate. Kuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-25% kwikota yokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingcindezi eziqhubekayo zemvelo ziholele ekuvaleni kwezimayini ezi-18 eziphansi ngenxa yokuphathwa kwamachibi okususa kanye nokukhishwa kwamanzi amdaka, kanye neqhwa ekuvunyiwe kwamandla okusha okukhiqizwayo. Ukukhiqizwa kwemayini yeTungsten-Gold Fell u-5.84% unyaka nonyaka engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuziphatha okuhlaselayo kwabalamuli ekhasini lokuhlinzekwa kukhulise lesi simo. Njengamanje, iStockpile ifinyelele amathani angama-40,000, abizelwe ngaphezulu kwama-35% e-Tungsten-Gold Ore Supply, ethuthukisa igebe lokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe.
Inani lamasu kaTungsten lidlulile isikhathi eside lelo lensimbi ejwayelekile yezimboni, iba yi-chip ebalulekile yokuxoxisana ngamandla amakhulu wamandla. Ngombono wokuvikela wedwa, umjikelezo we-tungsten Carbide-Carbide, onobuningi bamagremu ayi-15,8 nge-cubic centimeter, ungangena kalula ingxenye yemitha yezembatho zempi, ukuqubuka insimbi njengommese oshisayo ngebhotela. Imboni yezempi yase-US idla amathani angaphezu kuka-6,000 eTungsten ngonyaka, kanye nengxenye yezikhali zayo zokukhiqiza izikhali zincike kuTungsten. Ukuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa kungakhubazeka ukukhiqizwa kwama-M1A1 Tank Shells kanye nemicibisholo ye-AGM-158. I-Pentagon iye yanquma ukuncishiswa kokugawulwa kwe-tungsten kusuka eChina njengezinga layo eliphakeme kakhulu, "ubungozi obubomvu," ukubikezela lokho uma kukhiqizwa, ukukhiqizwa kwe-F-Fighter kuvaliwe kungakapheli izinyanga eziyi-18. Lapho bebhekene nokuncika okuthe xaxa kokuhlinzekwa kwamathempeli, kungani i-Europe futhi i-United States ingakha kabusha amaketanga awo asekhaya aseTungten? Idatha iphakamisa impendulo: Uhlelo lokwakhiwa kabusha lungathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15 futhi ludinga ukutshalwa kwezimali kwama-200 billion. Eqinisweni, ukulawula kweChina phezu kwezinsizakusebenza zeTungsten kuya kude kakhulu nenzuzo yayo enkulu yokubamba izinqolobane ezinkulu emhlabeni. Esikhundleni salokho, sezakhe izithiyo eziphelele zemboni, kusuka ekumaketheni nasekucutshungulweni, ukunqwabelana nokucubungula, ukucubungula okujulile, ukulawulwa kwamanye amazwe, kanye nokuthekelisa kwamazinga ezobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kunikeze amandla ukufeza ukubuswa okuphelele, okuvela ekuhlelweni kwezimboni emithethweni yamazwe omhlaba.
Le "impi ethule" ngaphezulu kwezinsizakusebenza zeTungsten isebenzisa kabusha ukwakheka kwamandla kokukhiqiza okuphezulu ngekhulu lama-21. Njengoba ukubaluleka kwezinsizakusebenza zamasu zigqame kakhulu, noma ngubani olawula inkulumo ngalezi zinsizakusebenza ezokwenza isinyathelo kuqala emncintiswaneni wezimboni wezwe.
